The short answer
For eligible freelance GP locum practice work in England, Locum A records the work and goes through the commissioning practice’s approval. Locum B is completed by the locum for the relevant monthly pension contribution process. PCSE Online is the preferred route for submitting A and B and paying the calculated contribution through GOV.UK Pay.
NHSBSA publishes scheme-year versions of GP Locum A and B. Always use the online process or form for the correct work period. A PDF saved from a previous year is not a safe template for current rates or declarations.
What Locum Form A is for
Locum A connects a period of eligible freelance locum work to the practice or commissioning body. It captures the locum, work period and fee/pensionable-pay context, and the commissioning practice confirms its part. In PCSE Online, the locum submits and the practice approves.
Tell the practice from the outset if you intend to pension the income. That allows the employer contribution element and approval responsibility to be understood before the invoice arrives. If one invoice covers several sessions at the same practice, keep the individual dates available and follow current NHSBSA instructions for listing them.
A submitted A is unfinished until the practice approval is visible. Record both states. If the practice cannot see it, confirm the organisation and ask whether the appropriate PCSE GP Payments and Pensions user has approval access.
- Check the work belongs in the Locum A/B route.
- Use the correct practice and work dates.
- Separate the basic fee from the employer contribution element.
- Retain the invoice link and A submission date.
- Monitor the practice approval rather than assuming it happened.
What Locum Form B is for
Locum B is the locum’s monthly contribution record. It draws together the relevant approved A work and asks for information needed to establish the contribution position, including cumulative pensionable income under the current form. Review it against your session list before submission.
PCSE says that after A and B are submitted online, the system calculates the amount to pay. On successful B submission, the GOV.UK Pay route enables card payment of the displayed contribution. Retain the B submission date, amount, payment date and confirmation reference.
Form B is not a substitute for missing A approval. If a session does not appear where expected, trace the A entry back to the practice and submission status before adjusting totals.
Form A and Form B side by side
The exact fields and instructions belong to the current official form and PCSE workflow. The comparison above is an administrative map, not completion advice for an individual return.
| Question | Locum A | Locum B |
|---|---|---|
| Main focus | Work for a practice/commissioning body | Locum’s monthly contribution record |
| Who acts? | Locum submits; practice approves | Locum reviews and submits |
| Key source data | Dates, practice, fee and pensionable-pay context | Approved A work, cumulative and contribution information |
| Tracking state | Submitted / awaiting approval / approved | Draft / submitted / paid |
| Common blockage | Wrong practice or missing approval | Missing A, incorrect period or unresolved calculation |
Where GP SOLO fits
GP SOLO is not a third stage after A and B. It is a different route used for qualifying work where the provider manages the pension contribution process, including categories described in current NHSBSA guidance such as certain out-of-hours or ICB work. Ask the provider how it handles pension contributions before invoicing.
Keep SOLO sessions separate in your tracker. If the provider is responsible for submission, record the evidence or confirmation you receive rather than creating an A/B status that never existed. NHSBSA publishes annual GP SOLO forms and guidance beside the locum forms.
Example: three sessions on one invoice
Illustrative only: you work at Oak Practice on 4, 11 and 18 May, then issue one invoice covering all three dates. In your diary, keep three sessions linked to that invoice. For the official A workflow, follow current instructions for recording the dates and the relevant fee. The practice can then compare the submission with a clearly itemised invoice.
After approval, check that all relevant work is represented in the B workflow. If only two dates appear in your source total, do not hide the difference with an adjustment; return to the A and invoice records to identify the missing session.
The 10-week rule applies to the process
PCSE states that freelance GP locum work ending more than 10 weeks ago cannot be pensioned and forms received after ten weeks may be rejected. Because A requires practice approval before the related B/payment stage, submit early and monitor the hand-off.
A calendar alert at week nine is not an adequate control. Reconcile the previous month early, review approvals weekly and sort outstanding items by the oldest work end date.
Information to assemble before Form A
Preserve these as source facts. Do not copy a previous practice’s code or contribution assumptions merely because the session fee is similar.
- Your required personal and pension identifiers, including SD/NHS pension reference where requested.
- Practice or commissioning-body identity, address/code and contact.
- Exact session dates and the invoice covering them.
- Basic fee with employer contribution and other additions identified separately.
- Confirmation that A/B is the appropriate route for the engagement.
- Current scheme-year guidance and contribution information.
A complete tracking record after Form B
This is where airGP can help: the tracking record remains tied to the sessions, organisation and invoice. It does not become the official form. airGP is not PCSE, NHSBSA, NHS England, an accountant or a pension adviser, and cannot decide pensionability, generate or fill A/B/SOLO paperwork, approve or submit it, calculate the official liability, or send your contribution.
- Sessions and invoice covered.
- A submitted and practice-approved dates/status.
- B period and submission date.
- Pensionable pay and contribution components recorded with their source.
- Payment amount, date and PCSE/GOV.UK Pay reference.
- Any open discrepancy or PCSE case reference.
Check the official guidance
Rules, forms and rates can change. Use the official sources for the work period and your circumstances.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between GP Locum Form A and Form B?
Form A records relevant work for a commissioning practice and requires practice approval. Form B is the locum’s monthly contribution record based on the relevant approved work.
Can I submit Locum A and B online?
In England, PCSE says Locum A and B can be submitted through PCSE Online, which is its preferred route.
Can I submit Form B before the practice approves Form A?
The online workflow relies on approved A information. Monitor practice approval and follow PCSE’s current instructions before completing B.
Is GP SOLO another name for Locum B?
No. GP SOLO is a separate provider-led route for qualifying work, not the next stage of the A/B process.
Does airGP fill in Form A or B?
No. airGP tracks the underlying session, invoice, pension status and logged dates. It does not create, complete, approve or submit the official forms.
Track every A and B hand-off clearly
Distinguish work recorded, A submitted, practice approved, B submitted and paid, with each state linked back to the relevant sessions and invoice.
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